Why your back hurts: the main causes, symptoms and treatment

It's not just people who lead a lifestyle that hurts their back.At this age or during heavy work, get rid of the stress on the spine.If the disease occurs from time to time, then no treatment is required.But the pain should be calm and you should consult a doctor.Therapy is based on the identified cause of the pathology - drug treatment, physiotherapy and sometimes surgery.

Reasons

In order to determine the causes of back pain, you need to analyze and analyze in what situations and under what circumstances:

  1. Morning sickness.It usually happens after waking up.The person cannot change position, raise their arms, or turn their neck without severe pain.Most of the time, it has nothing to do with the spine, but myositis is an inflammation of the muscles caused by hypothermia, excessive stress, excessive stress, and infectious diseases.In such cases, warm-up oils, including non-steroids, are based on anti-inflammatory drugs.If the inflammation affects the joints, the doctor prescribes tissue-regenerating agents.
  2. Painful.They are during walks, long walks or, on the contrary, lack of movement.Often the pain is depressing, but quite strong, it goes away only after the load is removed, but sometimes it becomes permanent.In this case, you should consult a doctor.A specialist can accurately determine the cause of discomfort - spondylolisthesis, spinal canal stenosis or osteochondrosis.
  3. Sickness will last until the end of the working day.They are accompanied by a distressing sound, and over time they are amplified and are signs of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine.The disease cannot be completely cured.But the pain can be alleviated.In the acute period, non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory drugs or, if they do not help, corticosteroids are prescribed.

With age, intervertebral disc dystrophy develops.Consequently, they lose their ability to absorb shock, resulting in back pain.In such cases, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and Chondroprotectors are prescribed.Your doctor may recommend specific therapeutic exercises to help strengthen your back muscles.Intervertebral disc dystrophy should not be confused with hernia;the second is characterized by stiffness of the spine.In severe cases, surgical treatment is prescribed.

Drug therapy and other conservative treatment methods of conservative treatment make it possible to maintain the patient's quality of life at a high level.But in the most advanced cases, pain is treated with anti-inflammatory drugs or corticosteroids, and dysfunction of the genitourinary system occurs, and the cyst is activated.The probability that the pain will remain the same after the operation does not exceed 1.5%.

Back pain can be caused by an injury.It is caused by sprains on the ligaments that support the spine, an injury that occurs during sports and heavy lifting.Osteoporosis causes self-harm to develop osteoporosis, a disease in which bone tissue thins.Pathology itself does not relieve pain, but causes fractures of the vertebrae.

Depending on the location

It is important to determine the location of the pain in the middle of the back or lower.Sometimes this helps to understand which part of the spine has problems and may indicate another pathology that causes a similar symptom.Not only due to osteochondrosis in the middle back, but also due to diseases of the stomach or pancreas.

Symptoms localized to the right or left are not necessarily associated with spinal disorders.Sometimes it is a pathology of the kidneys - an infectious disease or an infectious disease for them.Ultrasound can help make an accurate diagnosis.Further treatment depends on the cause of the pathology - the infection is fought with antibiotics, and kidney stones are surgically removed.

Sometimes back pain can be caused by gynecological conditions such as endometriosis, which is the growth of the endometrium outside the uterine cavity.However, there are cases where it even affects the abdominal organs, which leads to compression of the nerve endings.In such cases, the stomach starts to hurt.If you have pain in the lower back, you should consult a gynecologist.Most often, endometriosis should be treated with conservative methods, but sometimes surgical intervention is necessary.

Back pain occurs during pregnancy.Their appearance increases the burden of the spine and hormonal changes, causing the muscles to relax.Doctors who are not against steroids, usually for expectant mothers, rarely, even massage is excluded in some cases.Special therapeutic exercises for pregnant women have good results.The best option is water aerobics and yoga for expectant mothers.It's important to de-stress afterwards.

Pain can be caused by joint problems.The most common of these is arthritis of any kind.In most cases, the disease is infectious in nature, and therefore antibiotics are required.

Treatment and prevention

If the disease is caused by physical overload or against the background of hypothermia and causes an infectious disease, it may go away on its own.Antibiotics can be used for recovery.Animal compression and fur belts are not old enough.It is better to replace them with a special elastic corset.

For back pain during pregnancy

Special drugs are released for expectant mothers that help relieve back stress.If, despite all the measures taken, the pain does not go away within three days, you should consult a doctor.

Under no circumstances should you be against yourself, especially massage and heat procedures such as a bath or sauna - this will only increase swelling and discomfort.

Treatment is straightforward: they receive anti-inflammatory drugs, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and anti-inflammatory drugs to relieve pain.This applies to all overweight people;They should follow a diet with reduced energy costs.

In addition, doctors often use various physiotherapeutic methods - magnetic therapy, massages.If the disease is caused by the destruction of the joint tissue, you need to restore the joints, restore collagen production, restore the joints, restore the joints, restore the joints and switch to additional drugs based on glucosamine and glucosamine.

To prevent the disease, it is important to follow the recommendations:

  1. You can't sit still for long.There is a great load on the spine in this position.
  2. Vertical loads on the spine should be avoided.
  3. The back muscles should be strengthened to provide additional support to the spine.
  4. If you have severe, prolonged pain, you should consult a specialist.